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高一英语上期末考试题二
来源:英语学习网

说明:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,第一卷选择题答案涂在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两部,满分30分)略
第二部分:知识运用
第一节:单项选择
21. — Tom loves surfing the Internet.
— ______and _____.
A. So he does; so you do
B. So he does; so do you
C. He does so; you do so
D. So does he; so do you
22.—What will you   _____in the film?
—A queen, the king’s wife.
A. play     B .become        C .turn         D. change
23.He has ______ten dictionaries while I have_____
A. as much as;  nothing B. as many as;  none
C. much ;  none D. many;  nothing
24.The culture and customs of America are very much like ____of England.
A. those    B. what   C. that    D these
25.He usually goes to work by bike ____ it rains.
A .except   B. except when   C. except  for   D. except that
26. E-Mail is a _____of communication and it is becoming more and more popular.
A. sort   B. mean   C. means   D kind
27. Children under six are not ____ to school except those of extraordinary (智力超常).
A. picked up       B. received     C. admitted      D. accepted
28. Is this factory ____you visited last Friday?
A. where   B. in which   C. the one   D. which
29. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with my grandparents, ____ has a deep effect on my life.
A. that; which     B. when; which    C. which; that    D. when; who
30.  When they arrived at the school it was raining ____harder.
A. more   B. quite   C. very   D even
31.  With the development of the Internet, _____communication is done by regular mail.
A. less            B. more            C. little  D. few
32. I though her kind and helpful _______I met her.
A. for the first time  B. by the time  C. the first time  D. at a time when
33. Kevin and Jane go back home to see her parents___________.
A. every other weeks B. every second week
C. every a few weeks D. every the second week
34. These wild flowers are so special I would do ____ I can ____ them.
A. that; to save        B. whichever; save   
C. which; to save    D. whatever; to save
35.—Do you mind if I smoke here?
—_____.  Go to the smoking room, please.
A. Of course not  B. Sure, why not
C. No, I don’t D. Yes, I do

第二部分:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从自短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, 36 must be willing to take actions. You must first go   37  there are people. You won’t make friends38    home alone.
39 a club or group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is 40 . Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are nervous(紧张的)when talking to people. After all, meeting strangers means facing 41 . And it’s human 42 to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with new people 43 doubts about ourselves. We suggest other people are judging us, 44   us too tall or too short, too this or too that. 45   don’t forget that they must be feeling 46 way. Try to accept yourself 47   you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll 48   feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident(自信)even if you don’t feel that way.  49  you enter a room full of strangers, such as new classroom, walk tall and straight, look  50 at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to  51 to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to  52  a conversation.
Just meeting someone  53  doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is  54 on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. They take time and 55   to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
36.A. you  B. they          C. it  D.I
37.A. when  B. whether C. where D. however
38.A. arriving  B. returning C. staying D. leaving
39.A. Recognize   B. Accept C. Share  D. Join
40.A. more difficult B. easier C. ordinary       D. uncomfortable
41.A. a friend        B. the enemies C. trouble D. the unknown
42.A. nature     B. fault C. weakness D. manners
43.A. come from   B. give up C. get over       D. carry off
44.A. finding      B. making C. stopping D. treating
45.A. And        B. Therefore  C. But       D. So
46.A. in the    B. a friendly C. different D. the same
47.A. what   B. as C. how D. where
48.A. neither      B. both C. hardly D. never
49.A.When       B. As if C. So that D. In which
50.A. specially   B. directly C. shyly D. strictly
51.A. refer     B. write C. speak D. pay
52.A. start     B. stop C. develop D. hold
53.A. strange  B. new  C. famous D. active
54.A. depended     B. lied C. taken D. based
55.A. money       B. resource C. effort D. trouble
第三部分 阅读理解(40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。
 (A)
“Taxi drivers”, said BOBICO staff,  “are learning English to support the 2008 bid for the Olympic Games.”
Albert Selmer, a German businessman who speaks good English, was pleasantly surprised during his last trip to Beijing. When he got into a taxi on Chang’ an Avenue, the driver greeted him and asked where he would like to go in English. “This couldn’t be imagined eight years ago when I first visited Beijing,” said Selmer. Selmer wouldn’t have been so surprised, had he known so many people are learning English in this Olympic city.
Eight years ago Beijing failed in its bid for the 2000 Games. One of the reasons was that foreigners found it hard to communicate with Beijing residents (居民), most of whom speak only Chinese. This time, the city is working to improve communication. One great change has happened during Beijing’s preparations ,BOBICO officials are speaking directly in English instead of using interpreter(口译人员)as they did eight years ago.
In addition to BOBICO officials, Beijing residents are looking forward to the 2008 Games by actively learning the foreign languages. Residents are free taught useful expressions, greetings, how to give directions and how to introduce themselves.
Shop assistants, bus and taxi drivers and even policemen are learning English. The young taxi driver who surprised the German visitor is probably one of these learners.
The first-stage aim of the “Beijing residents’ English Speaking Plan” started by the city government in August is to popularize English among government staff, taxi drivers, hotel staff and shop assistants. In five years the percentage of Beijing residents who can speak English will be raised to around 30 percent from the present 15 percent.
56.Why was Albert Selmer surprised when he got into the taxi?
A. Because he found the driver served him very well.
B. Because the car didn’t look the same as it did eight years ago.
C. Because the driver was very polite to him.
D. Because the driver could speak English.
57.From this passage we know that _____.
A. the main reason why Beijing failed in its bid for the 2000 Games was that there were so many people in Beijing
B. Albert Selmer usedn’t to come to China
C. Beijingers are taking an active part in learning English
D. Spoken-English is the most important in our daily life
58. More and more Beijingers are learning English in order to ________.
A. make themselves understood easily while talking to Africans
B. make the English the official language in China
C. match the modern development
D. support the bid for the 2008 Olympics
59.What does the underlined word “free ”mean probably?
A. Costing nothing
B. Not busy
C. Paying for some money
D. Be able to do as one wants
60.If more and more Beijingers can talk with foreigners in English,______.
A. they will learn more about the Olympic Games
B. they will be given a hand in trouble
C. it will help Beijing’s 2008 bid
D. it will be bad for interpreters

(B)
Jack is the name of a game that is quite popular with children. To play jack, you’ll need a small rubber ball ten small metal objects: jacks. The rules for this game are very simple. To begin, you put the ten jacks on the floor or ground in front of you. Throw the ball up, pick up one jack and then catch the ball. Keep the jack in your hand and then continue to pick up the other jacks one at a time. You lose your turn if you do not catch the ball, or if you do not pick up a jack or you drop any jacks from your hands.
When you finish all ten jacks, you now try to do the same thing again but with two jacks at a time. This is more difficult, of course. You will lose your turn if you do not pick up exactly two jacks or if you make any of the other mistakes.
61.To pick up a jack, you have to _____.
A. throw one of the jacks first
B. throw the first jack you’ve caught
C. throw the rubber ball into the air first
D. catch the falling ball first
62.How many times will you pick up jacks when you play with two jacks at a time without making any mistakes to win the game?
A. 5  B 3     C. 4     D. 6
63.Which of the following is true?
A. The name of a jack is very popular with children
B .The children like the game only for its simple rules.
C. You always do the same thing when you finish all ten jacks.
D. You have to pick up one jack as fast as possible before you catch the ball

(C)
In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing since the earliest days has been square-dancing. In those days, men and women worked in groups to build a house or harvest crops. When the work was done, they usually danced merrily and happily in a store or in a farm kitchen.
A square is formed by four couples who stand facing the center of the square. Each couple stands on one side of the square with the boy on the left and the girl on the right.
Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or1000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be one square of eight people.
Costumes are worn by those who do the square-dance. This makes the dancing more colorful to watch. Women often wear full skirts of different colors with a pretty blouse. Men may have colored shirts and western trousers they wear only when they are square-dancing. In some country areas, everyone wears his best clothes.
Today in all parts of the U.S., you will find some schools, clubs, or other groups that are square-dancing for fun.
64. In the early time people did square-dance______.
A. before they did something important B. when they getting in crops
C. after they finished their work D. when they were building a house
65. If 1,1000people dance at the same time, how many squares can be formed?
A. Just 100big squares  B. Less than 100 small squares
C. 250 squares  D As many as 125
66. In this passage the underlined word “Costumes” means_____
A. special clothes people wear on particular days
B. clothes people wear when working
C. something people wear round the neck
D. something expensive and beautiful.
67.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. One can join in square-dancing in a hotel every evening.
B Some squares are made up of young girls
C Square-dancing party is usually held in the morning
D People, old or young, women or men enjoy square-dancing

(D)
The elephant is another animal that lives in groups. An elephant herd(群)usually has from twenty to forty members. The elephants in the herd depend on one another for help in time of trouble.
The leader of the group is usually a wise and strong female. She travels at the head of the herd and is followed by the other females and their young .The bull elephants follow last. When danger threatens, the bulls form a circle around the weaker animals and guard them
The members of the herd are loyal to one another. A sick or wounded elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is injured, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to free it.
Elephants are fond of the Youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat(漂浮着)when the herd crosses a river .They work together to rescue a calf that wandered into a dangerous place.
A female elephant that is about to give birth to her young leaves the herd for a short time. However, she takes another female along to act as “aunt”. The aunt stands guard and helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.
68. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that ______
A. bull elephants are the strongest elephants
B. elephants have no enemies
C. elephants do not care about one another
D. The leaders of a herd is a male
69 .In times of danger, the males form a circle around______
A. the enemy  B. the weaker animals
C. the leader of the group
D the female
70. Which statement does the story lead you to believe?
A. Most elephant herds have over a hundred members
B. Baby elephants cannot swim well.
C. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.
D. The newest member can stay afloat only.

(E)
When having a meal, a European usually holds the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left. He uses the knife and fork with his both hands. He keeps his knife and fork his hands until he finishes eating.
But an American, on the opposite, may use just one hand whenever possible and keep the other hand on his lap. He uses the fork in his right hand to pick up fried potatoes. When he has to cut his meat, he changes his fork to the left hand and cuts it. Then he puts down the knife and changes his fork to his right hand to pick up the sliced meat. Then, perhaps, he will suddenly think of his coffee or orange. So he has to put down his fork in order to drink his coffee or orange. Now you can see, an American is busy all the time at the dinner table. By the way, Europeans usually have their coffee after meals, but many Americans prefer to have coffee during the meal.
If you are present at a formal dinner, you might be confused to find so many forks, knives and spoons put before you. You might be at a loss to know what to do with them. Don’t worry. The rule is simple. You just use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from outside towards the plate. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad. The spoon on the outside on the right is for soup. There is another little knife, called a butter spreader, on a bread-and-butter plate on the left. As the bread is passed, each guest helps himself and puts his pieces on the small plate. Next to the soup there will probably be the blunt knife for fish, which is smaller and blunter than other knives.

71. When do Europeans usually drink their coffee?
A. Before meals.    B. After meals.
C. While they are having their meals.
D They never drink coffee when they eat.
72. The right way to use the forks, knives and spoons is ________________.
A. to use whichever you like when necessary
B.  to use them from the outside to the inside
C.  to use them from the inside to the outside
D.  to use them from the middle to both sides
73.  The butter spreader is__________________.
A.  a fork  B. a spoon  C. a knife D. a plate
74. The spoon on the outside on the right is for___________________.
A. soup B. salad C. butter D. chicken
75. The best title for this passage is___________________.
A. Eating Habit in America  B. Eating Habit in Europe
C. How to use Forks, Knives and Spoons
D. Dinning Customs of the West 

第二卷(共35分)
注意事项:
1.第二卷用钢笔中圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误,则按下列是情况改正:
该行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原文没有错的不要改。
I was having dinner at a restaurant    
while Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in   76._______
a lawyer office years ago, but he is now  77._______
working at bank. He gets a good salary ,   78._______
but he always borrows money from his friends  79._______
and never pays them back. Harry saw me   80._______
and came and sit at the same table. He has  81._______
never borrowed money from me. While he  
eating, I asked him to lend me two   82._______
pounds. In my surprise, he gave me the  83._______
money immediately. “I have never
borrowed some money from you,” Harry said,  84._______
“so now you can pay back my dinner.”  85._______

第二节:书面表达
某英文报开办“回顾”专栏。报社请你对1998年夏季的特大洪灾进行简要评述。词数100左右(第一句已给出)

性质 1.本世纪最严重的一次
 2.损失严重(举例:农田、房屋、灾民)
原因 1.连月降雨
 2.滥伐林木,水土流失
 3.围湖造田,堵塞河道

防范
措施 1.保护沿河植被
 2.改建堤坝
 3.退田还湖
参考词汇:loss: 损失  block: 堵塞  waterways: 河道
In the summer of 1998, big floods happened in both the south and
north of China.

英语试题答案
1—5 A A C A B 6—10B B C B B 11—15 A B B C C 16—20 C B A B C
21—25 B A B A B 26—30 C C C B D  31—35 A C B D D
36—40 A C C D B 41—45 D A A A C 46—50 D B B A B
51—55 C A B D C 56—60 D C D A C 61—63 C A D 64—67 C D AD
68—70 A B B 71—75 B B CA D
I was having dinner at a restaurant    
while Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in   76.when
a lawyer office years ago, but he is now   77. lawyer’s
working at ^ bank. He gets a good salary ,    78. a
but he always borrows money from his friends  79.√
and never pays them back. Harry saw me    80.it
and came and sit at the same table. He has   81.sat
never borrowed money from me. While
he ^ eating, I asked him to lend me two              82.was
pounds. In my surprise, he gave me the    83.To
money immediately. “I have never
borrowed some money from you,” Harry said,  84.any
“so now you can pay back ^ my dinner.”    85.for
第四部分:One possible version:
In the summer of 1998,big floods happened in both the south and north of China. They were the most serious ones in this century. They caused great losses. Fields were damaged; houses were washed away and many people became homeless.
There are three causes for the floods. First it had kept raining for months. Second, many forests had been cut down and the soil was washed away, Finally, some lakes had been turned into fields, which seriously blocked the waterways .
Now, some measures have been taken to prevent floods from happening again. The trees along the rivers have been protected; old dams have been rebuilt and some fields have been turned back into lakes again.


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