（高考前18天）高三英语知识点综合训练

Book 3 Unit 7---9
重点词汇、短语与句型：
1.leave alone 　不管；随…而去
2.in want of需要
3.badly off 潦倒；贫困
4.close up　（尤指暂时）关闭；使靠近
5.have an eye for 　有眼力；有眼光

6.as follows 用以列举事项
7.of late最近；近来
8.make progress　前进；进步
9.make sense of  弄懂…的意思
10.in others words 　换句话说

11.take a risk冒险
12.acquire a knowledge of English 　 学到英语知识
13.be equipped with 　配备有
14.It takes patience to do sth.  做某事需要耐心
15.learn about了解

16.working conditions 工作条件
17.There is nothing wrong in doing sth. 做某事没什么不对的
18.toast to 　祝酒，干杯
19.experiment with进行实验，进行实验
20.piles of 　一大堆；一大批；一大团

21.put an end to 结束
22.knock down击倒；撞倒
23.lay off 　 解雇；不理会；使下岗
24.make matters worse使情况更困难或更危险
25.make ends meet 使收支相抵；量入为出

26.谈论态度和动机：
The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.

27.提出建议：
You’d better…
You should…
Don’t …
If I were you, I’d…
It’s better to …
You shouldn’t …
Why not…?
Please…
What/How about…?

28.谈论社会责任：
Business is not only about making money and profits.
We should care for other people.
It’s necessary for employers to care about their employees and their families.
Rich people should help poor people in society.
Companies must take necessary measures to improve working conditions to protect the people working for them.
We cannot only think about ourselves , and we should open our hearts freely and think of others.

29.表达观点：
What do you think about /of …?
What’s your opinion of …?
What do you feel about…?
How do you like…?
What are your opinions?
We must make sure that…
Sure. / Certainly. / Absolutely.
In my opinion, …
I (don’t ) think…
I believe we should…
Perhaps…is more important.
We think highly of …
I am all for…

知识点归纳：
1.admit vt. 承认
习惯搭配：
admit sth.. 承认…
admit (to ) doing sth. 承认做过某事
admit to sth.供认/承认…
admit that…　承认…
sb.be admitted to…　接受某人（入院、入学等）

⑴The prisoner has admitted his guilt.
犯人认罪了。

⑵She admitted to stealing the money.
她承认偷了钱。

⑶He admitted having stolen the car.
他承认偷了汽车。

⑷He admitted to the murder.
他承认杀了人。

⑸He was admitted to hospital with minor burns.
他因轻度烧伤而入院。

⑹I am admitted to Shandong University.
我被山东大学录取了。

⑺He admitted that he had made a mistake.
他承认他犯了错误。

高考链接：
Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong. (2001上海高考 )
A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit

分析：
题意为：Sandy只好向老师承认了错误。but是介词，后面接不定式时，当其前面出现实义动词do 的任何形式时，后面要接不带to的不定式。
答案：A

2.want n.
想要；渴望：
⑴He has more wants than he can afford.
他想要得到更多的东西，但他的财力有限。

⑵He is a man of few wants.
他是个没什么欲望的人。

需要，缺乏：
习惯搭配：
    in want of 　           需要，缺乏
for want of 因缺乏…

⑴She is poor and in want of basic things.
她贫困，缺少生活必需品。

⑵The house is in want of repair.
这房子该修了。

⑶The plants died for want of water.
这些植物因缺水而枯死了。

⑷The refugees are suffering for want of food and medical supplies.
难民苦于缺少食物和医药用品。

⑸She decided to accept the offer for want of anything better.
她决定接受这一提议，因为没有更好一些的。

* want v.
①想要：
want to do sth. 　想干某事
want sb.to do sth. 　 想要某人干某事

⑴We want to go to Italy.
我们想去意大利。

⑵He wanted me to go with him.
他想让我跟他一起去。

②某事需要被…：（同need 用法相同）
sth. want doing = sth. want to be done
eg.
⑴The plants want watering every day.
= The plants want to be watered every day.
这些植物需要天天浇水。

⑵The house wants repairing.
= The house wants to be repaired.
房子需要修了。

③要求（某人）在场，需要（某人）：
⑴You are wanted immediately in the director’s office.
主任让你立刻到他的办公室去。

⑵You are wanted on the phone, Comrade Wang.
王同志，有你的电话。

3.off 表示经济情况好坏
短语搭配：
be badly off 　潦倒，贫困
be well off 　 富裕的，有钱的
be better off （日子）过得好起来

⑴They don’t seem too badly off----they have smart clothes and a nice house.
他们似乎不算贫困，因为他们有漂亮的衣服和房子。

⑵She was quite badly off for a while after her husband died.
丈夫去世后的一段时期内她很贫困。

⑶The couple is very well off, with a big house, fine jobs and three cars.
那对夫妇日子过得很宽裕，他们有一座大房子、不错的工作和三辆汽车。

⑷She was not well off and had a room to rent.
她不富裕，只得出租一间房子。

⑸She has a good job and is better off now than she was when unemployed.
她找到了一份好工作，现在的生活比她失业时好了。

⑹They are better off than we are.
他们的境况比我们好。

4.good n. ＆ adj.
习惯搭配：
do sb.good =do good to sb.　对某人有好处（good前可用much/a lot of/some/no等词修饰）
for good (and all) 　永远
be good at…　擅长…
be good for… 对…有好处/益处
up to no good 干坏事，想捣鬼
It’s no good doing sth. 干…没用
for the good of 　为了…的利益
for your own good　从自身利益考虑
What good…? What is the good for…? …有什么用？
come to no good 结果不好
as good as 几乎，实际上

⑴We thought they’d come just for a visit, but it seems they’re staying for good.
我们以为他们只是来短期拜访，但看来他们要永远住下去了。

⑵He has given up smoking for good and all.
他已经永远不吸烟了。

⑶Milk does you good.
牛奶对你有好处。

⑷The church does good by helping the poor.
教会大施善举，帮助穷人。

⑸A breath of fresh air often does our health a lot of good.
呼吸新鲜空气对我们的健康大有好处

⑹I’m afraid this heavy rain will do the crops no good.
恐怕这场大雨对庄稼没什么好处。

⑺I go swimming for the good of my health.
我为了自己的健康去游泳。

⑻It’s no good complaining now.
现在抱怨也没什么用了。

⑼It’s no good trying to run; the police will catch you.
逃跑是徒劳的，警察一定会抓到你。

⑽What is the good of buying a boat when you don’t have enough spare time to use it?
买了船却没有时间去使用，又有什么用呢？

⑾He runs around with bad people and he will come to no good someday.
他整天和坏人在一起，总有一天他也会变坏的。

⑿I washed those old curtains and now they look as good as new.
我洗过了这些旧窗帘，现在它们看上去几乎和新的一样。

⒀We must be good at learning from the peoples the world over.
我们必须善于向全世界各国人民学习。

⒁Participation in setting-up exercises to radio music is good for health.
参加做广播体操有益于身体健康。